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CHAPTER XVI.
CHAPTER XVI.
“CURSED,
“CURSED,
cursed creator! Why did I
live? Why,
live? Why,
in that
instant,
instant,
did I not extinguish the spark of existence which you had so wantonly bestowed? I know
not;
not;
despair had not yet taken possession of
me;
me;
my feelings were those of rage and
revenge. I
revenge. I
could with pleasure
have
have
destroyed the cottage and its inhabitants, and
have
have
glutted myself with their shrieks and misery.
“When
“When
night
came,
came,
I quitted my
retreat,
retreat,
and wandered
in
in
the
wood; and now, no
wood; and now, no
longer restrained by the fear of
discovery,
discovery,
I gave vent to my anguish in fearful howlings. I was like a wild beast
that had broken
that had broken
the toils;
destroying
destroying
the objects that obstructed
me,
me,
and ranging through the wood with
a stag-like swiftness.
a stag-like swiftness.
O!
O!
what a miserable night I
passed!
passed!
the cold stars shone in mockery,
and
and
the bare trees waved their branches above
me:
me:
now and then the sweet voice of a bird burst forth amidst the universal stillness.
All,
All,
save
I,
I,
were at rest or in
enjoyment: I,
enjoyment: I,
like the
arch-fiend,
arch-fiend,
bore
a hell within
a hell within
me;
me;
and, finding
myself
myself
unsympathised
unsympathised
with,
wished to tear
wished to tear
up
up
the trees,
spread
spread
havoc
havoc
and destruction
around me,
around me,
and then
to
to
have sat down and enjoyed the
ruin.
ruin.
“But
“But
this was a luxury of sensation that could not
endure;
endure;
I
became fatigued
became fatigued
with excess of bodily
exertion,
exertion,
and sank on the
damp grass in the
damp grass in the
sick impotence
sick impotence
of despair. There was
none among
none among
the myriads of men that existed
who
who
would pity or assist
me;
me;
and should I feel kindness towards my enemies?
No:
No:
from that moment I declared everlasting war against the
species, and,
species, and,
more than
all,
all,
against
him
him
who had formed
me,
me,
and sent me forth to
this insupportable
this insupportable
misery.
“The
“The
sun
rose;
rose;
I heard the voices of
men,
men,
and knew that it was impossible to return to my retreat during that
day. Accordingly
day. Accordingly
I hid myself in some thick
underwood, determining
underwood, determining
to devote the
ensuing
ensuing
hours to reflection on my
situation.
situation. “The
“The
pleasant
sunshine,
sunshine,
and
the
the
pure air of
day,
day,
restored me to some degree of
tranquillity; and when
tranquillity; and when
I considered what had passed at the
cottage,
cottage,
I could not help believing that I
had been
had been
too hasty in my
conclusions.
conclusions.
I had certainly acted imprudently.
It was apparent that my conversation had
It was apparent that my conversation had
interested
interested
the father
in my behalf,
in my behalf,
and I was a fool
in
in
having exposed my person to the horror of his children. I ought
to have familiarised
to have familiarised
the old
De
De
Lacey to
me,
me,
and by degrees
to
to
have discovered myself to the rest of
his family,
his family,
when they should have been prepared for my
approach.
approach.
But I did not believe my errors
to be irretrievable; and,
to be irretrievable; and,
after much
consideration,
consideration,
I resolved to return to the
cottage,
cottage,
seek the old
man,
man,
and by my representations win him to my
party.
party.
“These
“These
thoughts calmed
me, and in
me, and in
the afternoon I
sank
sank
into a profound
sleep;
sleep;
but the fever of my blood did not
allow
allow
me to be visited by peaceful dreams. The horrible
me to be visited by peaceful dreams. The horrible
scene of the
preceding
preceding
day
was for ever acting before my
was for ever acting before my
eyes;
eyes;
the females were
flying,
flying,
and the
enraged
enraged
Felix tearing me from his
father’s feet.
father’s feet.
I awoke
exhausted; and,
exhausted; and,
finding that it was already
night,
night,
I crept
forth
forth
from my
hiding-place,
hiding-place,
and went in search of food.
“When
“When
my hunger was
appeased,
appeased,
I directed my steps towards the
well-known
well-known
path that conducted to the
cottage.
cottage.
All
there
there
was at
peace.
peace.
I crept into my
hovel,
hovel,
and remained in silent expectation of the accustomed hour when the family arose. That hour
past,
past,
the sun mounted high in the
the sun mounted high in the
heavens,
heavens,
but the cottagers did not
appear.
appear.
I trembled violently, apprehending some dreadful misfortune. The inside of the cottage was
dark,
dark,
and I heard no
motion;
motion;
I cannot describe the agony
of
of
this
suspense.
suspense.
“Presently
“Presently
two countrymen
passed by; but,
passed by; but,
pausing near the
cottage,
cottage,
they
entered
entered
into
conversation,
conversation,
using violent
gesticulations; but
gesticulations; but
I did not understand what they
said, as they spoke the
said, as they spoke the
language
of the country, which differed
of the country, which differed
from that of my
protectors.
protectors.
Soon after, however, Felix approached with another
man:
man:
I was
surprised,
surprised,
as I knew that
he had not quitted the cottage that
he had not quitted the cottage that
morning,
morning,
and waited anxiously to
discover, from
discover, from
his
discourse,
discourse,
the meaning of these unusual appearances.
“‘Do
“‘Do
you
consider,’ said
consider,’ said
his companion to
him, ‘that
him, ‘that
you
will
will
be obliged to pay three
months’ rent, and
months’ rent, and
to lose the produce of your
garden?
garden?
I do not
wish
wish
to take any unfair
advantage,
advantage,
and I beg therefore that you will take some days to
consider of
consider of
your
your
determination.’
determination.’
“‘It
“‘It
is utterly
useless,’
useless,’
replied
Felix;
Felix;
‘we can
‘we can
never
again
again
inhabit
your cottage. The
your cottage. The
life of
my
my
father is in the greatest
danger,
danger,
owing to the dreadful
circumstance
circumstance
that I have
related.
related.
My wife and
my
my
sister
will
will
never recover their
horror.
horror.
I entreat you not to reason with me any
more.
more.
Take possession
of your
of your
tenement,
tenement,
and let me fly from this
place.’
place.’
“Felix
“Felix
trembled violently as he said this. He and his companion entered the
cottage,
cottage,
in which they remained for a few
minutes,
minutes,
and then departed. I never
saw any of the family of De
saw any of the family of De
Lacey
Lacey
more.
“I
“I
continued
for the remainder of the day
for the remainder of the day
in my hovel
in my hovel
in a state of utter and stupid
despair.
despair.
My protectors had
departed,
departed,
and had broken the only link that held me to the
world.
world.
For the first time the
feelings
feelings
of revenge and hatred filled my bosom, and I did not strive to
control
control
them; but,
them; but,
allowing myself to be borne away by the
stream,
stream,
I bent my mind
towards
towards
injury and
injury and
death.
death.
When I thought of my
friends,
friends,
of the mild voice of De
Lacey,
Lacey,
the gentle eyes of
Agatha,
Agatha,
and the
exquisite beauty of the
exquisite beauty of the
Arabian,
Arabian,
these thoughts
vanished,
vanished,
and a gush of tears somewhat soothed
me. But again,
me. But again,
when I reflected that they had spurned and deserted me, anger
returned, a rage of anger; and,
returned, a rage of anger; and,
unable to
injure
injure
any thing human,
any thing human,
I turned my fury towards inanimate objects. As night
advanced,
advanced,
I placed a variety of combustibles
around
around
the
cottage; and,
cottage; and,
after having destroyed every vestige of cultivation in
the garden,
the garden,
I waited with forced
impatience until
impatience until
the moon had sunk
to commence my operations.
to commence my operations.
“As
“As
the night
advanced,
advanced,
a fierce wind arose from the
woods,
woods,
and quickly
dispersed the clouds that had loitered in the
dispersed the clouds that had loitered in the
heavens:
heavens:
the blast
tore
tore
along like a mighty
along like a mighty
avalanche,
avalanche,
and
produced
produced
a kind of insanity
a kind of insanity
in my spirits,
in my spirits,
that burst all bounds of reason
and reflection.
and reflection.
I lighted
the
the
dry branch of
a tree,
a tree,
and danced with
fury around the devoted cottage, my eyes still fixed on the western horizon,
fury around the devoted cottage, my eyes still fixed on the western horizon,
the edge of which the moon nearly
the edge of which the moon nearly
touched. A part
touched. A part
of
its
its
orb was
at length
at length
hid,
hid,
and I waved my
brand;
brand;
it
sunk, and,
sunk, and,
with a loud
scream,
scream,
I
fired
fired
the
straw,
straw,
and
heath, and bushes, which
heath, and bushes, which
I had collected. The wind
fanned
fanned
the
fire,
fire,
and the cottage was quickly enveloped by the
flames,
flames,
which
clung
clung
to
it,
it,
and
licked it with
licked it with
their forked
their forked
and destroying
and destroying
tongues.
tongues. “As
“As
soon as I was convinced that no
assistance could save any part of the
assistance could save any part of the
habitation,
habitation,
I quitted the
scene,
scene,
and sought for refuge in the
woods.
woods.
“And now,
“And now,
with the world before
me, whither
me, whither
should I bend my steps? I resolved to fly far from the scene of my
misfortunes;
misfortunes;
but to me, hated and despised, every country
must be equally horrible. At length the thought of you crossed my
must be equally horrible. At length the thought of you crossed my
mind.
mind.
I learned from your papers that you
were my
were my
father, my creator;
father, my creator;
and to whom
could I apply with more fitness than to
could I apply with more fitness than to
him
him
who had given
me
me
life?
life?
Among the lessons that Felix had bestowed
upon
upon
Safie,
Safie,
geography had not been
omitted:
omitted:
I had learned
from these
from these
the relative situations of the different countries of the
earth.
earth.
You had mentioned Geneva as the name of your native
town;
town;
and
towards
towards
this place I resolved to proceed.
“But
“But
how was I to direct
myself?
myself?
I knew that I must travel in a
south-westerly
south-westerly
direction
to reach my
to reach my
destination;
destination;
but
the sun was my only
the sun was my only
guide.
guide.
I did not know the names of the towns
that
that
I was to pass through, nor could I ask information from a single human
being;
being;
but I did not
despair.
despair.
From you only could I hope for
succour,
succour,
although towards you I felt
no
no
sentiment but
sentiment but
that of
hatred. Unfeeling,
hatred. Unfeeling,
heartless creator! you had endowed me with perceptions and
passions,
passions,
and then cast me
abroad an object
abroad an object
for the scorn and horror of
mankind.
mankind.
But on you only had I any claim
for pity and redress,
for pity and redress,
and from you I determined
to seek
to seek
that justice
which I
which I
vainly attempted to gain from
vainly attempted to gain from
any other being that wore the human form.
any other being that wore the human form.
“My
“My
travels were
long,
long,
and
the
the
sufferings
sufferings
I endured
intense. It
intense. It
was late in autumn when I quitted the district where I had so long
resided.
resided.
I travelled only at night, fearful of
encountering
encountering
the visage of a human
being. Nature
being. Nature
decayed around
me,
me,
and the sun became
heatless; rain
heatless; rain
and snow poured around
me; mighty rivers were frozen; the surface of the earth was
me; mighty rivers were frozen; the surface of the earth was
hard
hard
and chill, and bare,
and chill, and bare,
and I found no
shelter. Oh, earth!
shelter. Oh, earth!
how often did I imprecate curses on the cause of my
being!
being!
The mildness of
my nature had
my nature had
fled,
fled,
and all within me was turned to gall
and bitterness.
and bitterness.
The
nearer
nearer
I approached to your
habitation,
habitation,
the more deeply did I feel the spirit of revenge
enkindled
enkindled
in my
heart.
heart.
Snow
fell,
fell,
and the waters were
hardened;
hardened;
but I rested
not. A
not. A
few incidents now and then directed
me, and I possessed a map of the country;
me, and I possessed a map of the country;
but I often
wandered wide from my path.
wandered wide from my path.
The agony of my
The agony of my
feelings
feelings
allowed me no
respite:
respite:
no incident occurred from which my rage and misery could not extract its
food;
food;
but a circumstance that happened when I arrived on the confines of
Switzerland,
Switzerland,
when the sun had recovered
its
its
warmth,
warmth,
and the earth again began to look
green,
green,
confirmed in
an
an
especial manner the bitterness
and horror
and horror
of my feelings.
“I
“I
generally rested
during
during
the day, and travelled only when I was secured by night from the view of man.
One
One
morning, however,
morning, however,
finding that my path lay through a deep
wood,
wood,
I ventured to continue my
journey
journey
after the sun had
risen;
risen;
the
day,
day,
which was one of the first of
spring,
spring,
cheered even me by the loveliness of its
sunshine and the balminess
sunshine and the balminess
of the
air.
air.
I felt
emotions of
emotions of
gentleness
gentleness
and
pleasure,
pleasure,
that had long appeared dead, revive within
me.
me.
Half
surprised by the novelty of
surprised by the novelty of
these
sensations,
sensations,
I allowed myself to be borne away by
them; and,
them; and,
forgetting my solitude and
deformity,
deformity,
dared to be
happy. Soft
happy. Soft
tears
again bedewed my
again bedewed my
cheeks,
cheeks,
and I
even
even
raised my humid eyes with
thankfulness
thankfulness
towards the blessed sun which bestowed
such joy upon
such joy upon
me.
me.
“I
“I
continued to wind among the paths of the
wood, until
wood, until
I came to its
boundary,
boundary,
which was skirted
by
by
a deep and rapid
river,
river,
into which many of the trees bent their
branches,
branches,
now budding with the fresh spring. Here I paused, not exactly knowing what
path
path
to
pursue,
pursue,
when I heard
the sound of voices,
the sound of voices,
that induced me to conceal myself under the shade of
a
a
cypress.
I was scarcely
I was scarcely
hid,
hid,
when a young girl came running towards the
spot where I was
spot where I was
concealed,
concealed,
laughing,
laughing,
as if she
ran from some one in
ran from some one in
sport.
sport.
She continued her course along the
precipitous
precipitous
sides of the
river,
river,
when suddenly her foot slipt, and she fell
into
into
the rapid
stream.
stream.
I rushed from my
hiding-place; and,
hiding-place; and,
with extreme labour from the force of the
current,
current,
saved her, and dragged her to
shore.
shore.
She was
senseless;
senseless;
and
I
I
endeavoured,
endeavoured,
by every means in my
power,
power,
to restore
animation,
animation,
when I was suddenly interrupted by the approach of a
rustic,
rustic,
who was probably
the person from whom she had playfully
the person from whom she had playfully
fled.
fled.
On seeing
me,
me,
he darted towards
me,
me,
and
and
tearing
tearing
the girl from my
arms,
arms,
hastened towards the deeper parts of the
wood.
wood.
I followed
speedily,
speedily,
I hardly knew
why;
why;
but when the man saw me draw
near,
near,
he aimed a
gun,
gun,
which he carried, at my
body,
body,
and fired. I sunk to the
ground,
ground,
and
my injurer,
my injurer,
with
increased swiftness,
increased swiftness,
escaped into the wood.
“This was then
“This was then
the reward of my
benevolence!
benevolence!
I
had saved a human being from
had saved a human being from
destruction, and,
destruction, and,
as a
recompense,
recompense,
I now writhed
under the miserable pain of
under the miserable pain of
a
a
wound,
wound,
which shattered the flesh and
bone.
bone.
The feelings of kindness and
gentleness,
gentleness,
which I had entertained but a few moments
before,
before,
gave place to hellish rage and gnashing of
teeth.
teeth.
Inflamed by
pain,
pain,
I vowed eternal hatred and vengeance to all
mankind.
mankind.
But
the agony of my wound
the agony of my wound
overcame
me;
me;
my pulses
paused,
paused,
and I fainted.
“For
“For
some weeks I led a miserable life in
the woods,
the woods,
endeavouring to cure the wound which I had received. The ball had entered my
shoulder,
shoulder,
and I knew not whether it had remained there or passed
through; at
through; at
any rate I had no means of extracting it.
My
My
sufferings
sufferings
were augmented also by the oppressive sense
of the
of the
injustice and ingratitude
of their
of their
infliction.
infliction.
My daily
vows rose for
vows rose for
revenge—a
revenge—a
deep and deadly
revenge,
revenge,
such as would alone compensate for
the outrages and
the outrages and
anguish I had endured.
anguish I had endured.
“After
“After
some weeks my wound
healed,
healed,
and I continued my
journey.
journey.
The labours I endured were no longer
to be
to be
alleviated by the bright sun or
gentle
gentle
breezes of
spring;
spring;
all joy was but a
mockery,
mockery,
which insulted my desolate state, and made me feel more painfully that I was not made for
the enjoyment of pleasure.
the enjoyment of pleasure. “But my
“But my
toils now drew near a
close; and,
close; and,
in
in
two months from this
time,
time,
I reached the environs of Geneva.
“It
“It
was evening when I
arrived,
arrived,
and I retired to a
hiding-place
hiding-place
among the fields that surround
it, to
it, to
meditate
meditate
in what manner I should apply to you. I was oppressed by fatigue and
hunger,
hunger,
and far too unhappy to enjoy the
gentle
gentle
breezes of
evening,
evening,
or the prospect of the sun setting behind the stupendous mountains of
Jura.
Jura.
“At
“At
this time
a slight sleep
a slight sleep
relieved me
relieved me
from the pain of reflection,
from the pain of reflection,
which was disturbed by the approach of a beautiful
child,
child,
who came running into the recess I had
chosen,
chosen,
with all the sportiveness of
infancy. Suddenly,
infancy. Suddenly,
as I
gazed
gazed
on
him, an
him, an
idea seized
me,
me,
that this little creature was
unprejudiced, and had
unprejudiced, and had
lived
too
too
short a time to have imbibed
a
a
horror
horror
of deformity.
If, therefore,
If, therefore,
I could seize
him,
him,
and educate him as my companion and friend, I should not be so desolate
in
in
this peopled earth.
“Urged
“Urged
by this
impulse,
impulse,
I seized on the boy as he
passed,
passed,
and drew him towards me. As soon as he beheld my
form,
form,
he placed his
hands
hands
before his
eyes,
eyes,
and uttered a shrill
scream:
scream:
I drew his hand forcibly from his
face,
face,
and
said, ‘Child, what
said, ‘Child, what
is the meaning of this? I do not intend to hurt
you;
you;
listen to
me.’
me.’ “He
“He
struggled
violently. ‘Let
violently. ‘Let
me
go,’
go,’
he
cried; ‘monster!
cried; ‘monster!
ugly
wretch!
wretch!
you wish to eat
me,
me,
and tear me to
pieces—You
pieces—You
are an
ogre—Let
ogre—Let
me
go,
go,
or I will tell my
papa.’
papa.’ “‘Boy,
“‘Boy,
you will never see your father
again; you
again; you
must come with
me.’
me.’ “‘Hideous monster!
“‘Hideous monster!
let me
go.
go.
My papa is a
Syndic—he
Syndic—he
is M.
Frankenstein—he
Frankenstein—he
will
will
punish you.
punish you.
You dare not keep
me.’
me.’ “‘Frankenstein!
“‘Frankenstein!
you belong then to my
enemy—to
enemy—to
him towards whom I have sworn eternal
revenge;
revenge;
you shall be my first
victim.’
victim.’ “The
“The
child still
struggled,
struggled,
and loaded me with
epithets which carried despair to my
epithets which carried despair to my
heart;
heart;
I grasped his
throat
throat
to silence
him,
him,
and in a moment he lay dead at my feet.
“I
“I
gazed on my
victim,
victim,
and my heart swelled with exultation and hellish
triumph: clapping
triumph: clapping
my
hands, I exclaimed, ‘I, too,
hands, I exclaimed, ‘I, too,
can
create desolation;
create desolation;
my enemy is not
invulnerable;
invulnerable;
this death will carry despair to
him,
him,
and a
thousand
thousand
other
other
miseries
shall torment and destroy
shall torment and destroy
him.’
him.’ “As
“As
I fixed my eyes on the
child,
child,
I saw
something
something
glittering on his
breast. I took it; it
breast. I took it; it
was
a portrait
a portrait
of a most lovely woman. In spite of my
malignity,
malignity,
it softened and attracted me. For a few moments I gazed with delight on her dark
eyes, fringed by deep lashes,
eyes, fringed by deep lashes,
and
her
her
lovely
lips;
lips;
but presently my rage returned: I remembered that I was for ever deprived of the delights
that
that
such
beautiful creatures could
beautiful creatures could
bestow;
bestow;
and that
she whose resemblance I contemplated
she whose resemblance I contemplated
would,
would,
in regarding
in regarding
me, have
me, have
changed that air of divine benignity to one
expressive
expressive
of
disgust
disgust
and
affright.
affright.
“Can
“Can
you wonder that such thoughts transported me with rage? I only wonder that at that
moment,
moment,
instead of venting my sensations in
exclamations and
exclamations and
agony,
agony,
I did not rush among
mankind,
mankind,
and perish in the attempt to destroy them.
“While
“While
I
was
was
overcome by these
feelings,
feelings,
I left the spot where I had committed the
murder,
murder,
and
seeking
seeking
a more secluded
hiding-place,
hiding-place,
I entered a barn which had appeared to me to be empty.
I entered a barn which had appeared to me to be empty.
A woman
was sleeping on some straw;
was sleeping on some straw;
she was
young:
young:
not indeed so beautiful as her
whose
whose
portrait I
held;
held;
but of an
agreeable aspect,
agreeable aspect,
and blooming in the loveliness of
youth
youth
and
health. Here,
health. Here,
I
thought,
thought,
is one
of those whose
of those whose
joy-imparting smiles are bestowed on all but
joy-imparting smiles are bestowed on all but
me. And then I bent over her, and whispered “Awake, fairest, thy lover is near—he who would give his life but to obtain one look of affection from thine eyes: my beloved, awake!”
me. And then I bent over her, and whispered “Awake, fairest, thy lover is near—he who would give his life but to obtain one look of affection from thine eyes: my beloved, awake!”“The sleeper stirred; a thrill of terror ran through me. Should she indeed awake, andsee me, and curse me, and denounce the murderer? Thus would she assuredly act, if her darkened eyes opened, and she beheld me. The thought was madness; it stirred the fiend within me—not I, but she shall suffer: the murder I have committed because I am for ever robbed of all that she could give me, she shall atone. The crime had its source in her: be hers the punishment!
“The sleeper stirred; a thrill of terror ran through me. Should she indeed awake, andsee me, and curse me, and denounce the murderer? Thus would she assuredly act, if her darkened eyes opened, and she beheld me. The thought was madness; it stirred the fiend within me—not I, but she shall suffer: the murder I have committed because I am for ever robbed of all that she could give me, she shall atone. The crime had its source in her: be hers the punishment!
Thanks to the lessons of
Felix
Felix
and the
sanguinary
sanguinary
laws of man, I
had learned now
had learned now
to work mischief. I
bent over her,
bent over her,
and placed the portrait securely in one of the folds of her dress.
She moved again, and I fled.
She moved again, and I fled.
“For
“For
some
days
days
I haunted the spot where these scenes had taken
place;
place;
sometimes wishing to see
you,
you,
sometimes resolved to quit the world and
its
its
miseries for ever.
At length I
At length I
wandered
towards
towards
these
mountains,
mountains,
and have ranged
through
through
their immense
recesses,
recesses,
consumed by a burning passion which you alone can
gratify.
gratify.
We may not part
until
until
you have promised to
comply
comply
with my
requisition.
requisition.
I am
alone,
alone,
and
miserable;
miserable;
man will not associate with
me;
me;
but one as deformed and horrible as
myself
myself
would not deny herself to me.
My companion must be of the same species, and have the same defects.
My companion must be of the same species, and have the same defects.
This being you must
create.”
create.”